PIGO vs. POGO: Understanding PAGCOR’s Online Casino Models

Introduction

The Philippine online gaming landscape has evolved significantly under PAGCOR’s oversight. Two key models—PIGO (Philippine Inland Gaming Operators) and POGO (Philippine Offshore Gaming Operators)—define how casinos operate.

With POGOs banned in 2024, understanding these differences is essential for players. This article breaks it down, complementing our What is PAGCOR? A Beginner’s Guide to Online Casino Regulations in the Philippines.

What is POGO?

POGOs were licensed to serve foreign players, primarily from China, operating from the Philippines but targeting offshore markets. Introduced in 2016, they generated significant revenue but faced issues like crime and tax evasion, leading to their ban via Executive Order No. 74 in November 2024.

Key Features of POGO

  • Target Audience: International players (non-Filipinos).
  • Operations: Often in hubs like Manila, with no local access.
  • Regulations: Strict AML and licensing, but enforcement challenges led to the ban.
  • Impact: Contributed billions in revenue but linked to illegal activities.

As of 2025, all POGO operations have ceased, with a wind-down period ending December 31, 2024.

What is PIGO?

PIGOs focus on the domestic market, allowing Filipinos to play legally. Launched as a response to POGO issues, PIGOs integrate online platforms with land-based casinos, ensuring geo-fencing to restrict foreign access.

Key Features of PIGO

  • Target Audience: Local Filipino players aged 21+.
  • Operations: Hybrid model—online extensions of physical casinos.
  • Regulations: Full PAGCOR oversight, including responsible gaming and AML compliance.
  • Benefits: Boosts local economy, promotes safe play.

Examples include platforms like PH1 and BigWin, offering games tailored to Filipinos.

Key Differences Between PIGO and POGO

AspectPIGOPOGO (Banned)
AudienceLocal FilipinosForeign players
AccessGeo-fenced to PHOffshore-focused
StatusActive and growingBanned as of 2024
Revenue FocusDomestic taxes and jobsExport-oriented
RisksLower, with strong regulationsHigh crime associations

PIGOs emphasize responsible gaming, unlike POGOs’ offshore vulnerabilities.

Why the Shift to PIGO in 2025?

Post-POGO ban, PAGCOR prioritizes PIGOs for sustainable growth. This aligns with stricter regulations and player protections. For details on the ban, see The 2024 POGO Ban: What It Means for Filipino Gamers.

Explore licensed apps in Best PAGCOR-Licensed Casino Apps for Filipinos in 2025.

Conclusion

Understanding PIGO vs. POGO helps navigate legal gaming. With POGOs gone, PIGOs offer safe, regulated fun. For more on protections, read Responsible Gambling in the Philippines: PAGCOR’s Player Protection Rules.

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